खाँचा:Location map

विकिपीडिया से

This template generates a location map as a composite image, consisting of a map and a location mark. Optionally, a label and caption can be added.

Usage[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Map image fdiles are not accessed directly, but by using an auxiliary map definition. For example, if the first unnamed parameter supplied to this template is 'Japan', then this template uses the entry for Japan in Module:Location map/data/Japan if it exists, or {{Location map Japan}} otherwise, one of which contains the data needed to generate the composite image.

Please note
  • Assigning any value to the parameter caption causes the map to be displayed as a thumbnail image. If this parameter is not declared, the template will generate a default caption.
  • The coordinates are not checked. If the coordinates specified fall outside the area covered by the map image, the location mark will not display inside the image; however, it may be displayed somewhere else on the page.
  • Do not use px when setting the map image size. Using width=200px will usually cause a very large map to be displayed. Use width=200.
  • To create a map with more than one location mark, use either {{Location map+}} or {{Location map many}}.

Blank templates[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/USA" does not exist।

Decimal degrees Degrees, minutes, seconds With {{Coord}}
(usually for infoboxes)
Wikidata
{{Location map|{{{1}}}
|width      = 
|float      = 
|border     = 
|caption    = 
|alt        = 
|relief     = 
|AlternativeMap= 
|overlay_image = 
|label      = 
|label_size = 
|position   = 
|background = 
|mark       = 
|marksize   = 
|link       = 
|lat_deg    = 
|lon_deg    = 
}}
{{Location map|{{{1}}}
|width      = 
|float      = 
|border     = 
|caption    = 
|alt        = 
|relief     = 
|AlternativeMap= 
|overlay_image = 
|label      = 
|label_size = 
|position   = 
|background = 
|mark       = 
|marksize   = 
|link       = 
|lat_deg    = 
|lat_min    = 
|lat_sec    = 
|lat_dir    = 
|lon_deg    = 
|lon_min    = 
|lon_sec    = 
|lon_dir    = 
}}
{{Location map|{{{1}}}
|width      = 
|float      = 
|border     = 
|caption    = 
|alt        = 
|relief     = 
|AlternativeMap= 
|overlay_image = 
|label      = 
|label_size = 
|position   = 
|background = 
|mark       = 
|marksize   = 
|coordinates= 
}}
{{Location map|{{{1}}}
|width      = 
|float      = 
|border     = 
|caption    = 
|alt        = 
|relief     = 
|AlternativeMap= 
|overlay_image = 
|label      = 
|label_size = 
|position   = 
|background = 
|mark       = 
|marksize   = 
}}

Parameters[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

map display parameters
parameter description
{{{1}}} Required – use the name of the map as the first unnamed parameter; for example, specifying England will use the values for England in Module:Location map/data/England, if it exists, or {{Location map England}} otherwise. See the examples below. Multiple maps can be shown by providing a list of map names separated by #. For multiple maps, the first is shown by default, a reader can select the others with radio buttons.
width Determines the width of the map in pixels, overriding any default values; do not include px, for example: width=300, not width=300px.
default_width Determines the default width of the map in pixels, intended for use by templates, e.g. place infoboxes; the default value is 240. Do not include px. This value will be multiplied by the defaultscale parameter specified in individual map templates, if it exists, in order to achieve an appropriate size for vertical maps. For example, if default_width=200 is given, a map of Thailand will be displayed with a width of 200x0.57 = 114 pixels (as specified in Module:Location map/data/Thailand).
max_width The maximum size of the map in pixels, intended for use by templates, e.g. place infoboxes. Do not include px.
float Specifies the position of the map on the page; valid values are left, right, center and none. The default is right.
border Specifies the colour of the 1px map border; the default is lightgrey (see web colors). If set to none, no border will be generated. This parameter is seldom used.
caption The text of a caption to be displayed below the map; specifying a caption will cause the map to be displayed with a frame. If caption is defined but is not assigned a value, the map will not be framed and no caption will be displayed. If caption is not defined, the map will not be framed and a default caption will be generated. The default caption is created from the label parameter (or the current page name if label not defined) and the name parameter from map definition template. Multiple captions can be shown when separated by ## (that's two).
alt Alt text for map; used by screen readers, see WP:ALT.
relief Any non-blank value (1, yes, etc.) will cause the template to display the map specified in the map definition template as image1, which is usually a relief map; see the example at Location map+/relief.
AlternativeMap Allows the use of an alternative map; the image must have the same edge coordinates as the location map template. See the example at Location map+/AlternativeMap.
overlay_image Allows an overlay to be superimposed on the map; this parameter is seldom used. See the example at Location map+/overlay.
label and mark parameters
if no coordinates are specified, the template will try to get them from the page's Wikidata item
parameter description
label The text of the label to display next to the identifying mark; a wikilink can be used. The default, if not specified is no label, just the marker.
label_size The font size to use for the label, given as a percentage of the normal font size (<100 = smaller, >100 = larger); the default size is 90. Do not include %, for example: label_size=80, not label_size=80%. If set to 0, the label is only displayed when the user hovers over the mark.
label_width The width to use for the label, given as an em size; the default width is 6. Do not include em, for example: label_width=7, not label_width=7em.
position The position of the label relative to the identifying mark; valid values are left, right, top,bottom and none. This defaults to either left or right, depending on the coordinates of the marker, and its position relative to the right border of the map image. When position=none, any defined label will not be displayed with the mark, but it will be used to create the default caption.
background The background colour to use for the label; see Web colors. The default is no background colour, which shows the map image behind the label.
mark The name of an image file to display as the identifying mark; the default is Red pog.svg (). See examples at Commons:Location markers and Commons:Category:Map icons.
marksize The size of the identifying mark in pixels; the default is 8. Do not include px, for example: marksize=10, not marksize=10px.
link Specifies a wikilink which can be followed if the reader clicks on the identifying mark; do not include [[]] (double square brackets), for example: link=Yellowstone National Park, not link=[[Yellowstone National Park]].
coordinates The coordinates in {{Coord}} format; whilst not recommended, if you want to waste time, you can also enter them in decimal degrees (e.g. 48.067°N 12.863°E); you shouldn't need to, though.
lat_deg The degrees of latitude; this value can be specified using decimal degrees, and when this format is used, minutes and seconds should not be specified.
lat_min The minutes of latitude.
lat_sec The seconds of latitude; not usually necessary.
lat_dir N if north (default value), or S for south of the Equator; other values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees, i.e. negative numbers for southern latitude.
lon_deg The degrees of longitude; this value can be specified using decimal degrees, and when this format is used, minutes and seconds should not be specified.
lon_min The minutes of longitude.
lon_sec The seconds of longitude; not usually necessary.
lon_dir E for east (default value), or W for west of the Prime Meridian; o_ther values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees, i.e. negative numbers for western longitude.

Available maps[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Location map templates as of 5 Nov 2014. To find the best location map template covering a given place, open the SVG file in a web browser and use arrow keys and zoom function. Hovering over a region shows its name and highlights it. Clicking it loads its page.

There are over 1,000 maps available. To find other maps:

Creating new map definitions[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

See Creating a new map definition.

Examples[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Default width and float, no label, default caption (decimal coordinates)[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Note: when a label is not specified, the default caption is "Page name (Map name)", so if this example was viewed on a page named Pag, the default caption would be "Pag (Croatia)". Likewise, on a page named Pag (town), the default caption would be "Pag (town) (Croatia)". लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Croatia" does not exist।

{{Location map|Croatia
|alt     = Pag is on an island.
|lat_deg = 44.44
|lon_deg = 15.05
}}

Map with the default caption (degrees/minutes)[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Note: when a label is specified, the default caption is "Label text (Map name)", seen as "Pag (Croatia)" in this example. लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Croatia" does not exist।

{{Location map|Croatia
|width = 200
|float = right
|alt = Pag is on an island.
|label = Pag
|position = right
|mark = Green pog.svg <!--green dot-->
|lat_deg = 44 |lat_min = 26 <!-- default: lat_dir = N -->
|lon_deg = 15 |lon_min = 3  <!-- default: lon_dir = E -->
}}

When |position=none, the label text is not displayed next to the mark, but is still used in the default caption and default alt text. लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Croatia" does not exist।

{{Location map|Croatia
|width = 200
|float = right
|label = Pag
|position = none
|mark = Green pog.svg <!--green dot-->
|lat_deg = 44 |lat_min = 26 <!-- default: lat_dir = N -->
|lon_deg = 15 |lon_min = 3  <!-- default: lon_dir = E -->
}}

Mark outside of map border, no caption[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Croatia" does not exist।

{{Location map|Croatia
|width    = 200
|float    = right
|caption  =
|alt      = Rimini in Italy (outside the map)
|lat_deg  = 44.05
|lon_deg  = 12.57 <!--outside maps left border at 13.1-->
|outside  = 1 <!--we're aware the point is outside the map, so suppress the warning category-->
|label    = Rimini
|position = right
}}

Caption, label_size, background, mark, marksize[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Italy" does not exist।

{{Location map|Italy
|width      = 200
|float      = right
|caption    = Location of Rimini in Italy
|alt        = Map of Italy with mark showing location of Rimini
|label      = Rimini
|label_size = 150 <!--150% of normal size-->
|position   = bottom
|background = orange
|mark       = Orange_pog.svg
|marksize   = 12 <!--size in pixels-->
|lat_deg    = 44.05
|lon_deg    = 12.57
}}

AlternativeMap parameter[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Italy" does not exist।

{{Location map|Italy
|AlternativeMap = Italy location map.svg
|width   = 200
|float   = right
|caption = Location of Rome in Italy
|alt     = Map of Italy with mark showing location of Rome
|label   = Rome
|lat_deg = 41.9
|lon_deg = 12.5
}}

Relief parameter[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

Also demonstrates automatic positioning of label to the left, due to far right position of mark. लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Nepal" does not exist।

{{Location map|Nepal
|relief = yes
|caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
|alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
|label = Biratnagar
|mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
|marksize = 10
|lat_deg = 26 |lat_min = 28 |lat_sec = 53 |lat_dir = N
|lon_deg = 87 |lon_min = 15 |lon_sec = 50 |lon_dir = E
}}

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Nepal" does not exist।

{{Location map|Nepal
|relief = 
|caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal
|alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal
|label = Biratnagar
|mark = Airplane silhouette.svg
|marksize = 10
|lat_deg = 26 |lat_min = 28 |lat_sec = 53 |lat_dir = N
|lon_deg = 87 |lon_min = 15 |lon_sec = 50 |lon_dir = E
}}

User selection of multiple maps[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/UK Scotland" does not exist।

{{Location map|UK Scotland#UK
|relief = 1
|width = 180
|float = right
|caption = Lockerbie in Scotland, UK
|alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland.
|label = Lockerbie
|mark = Blue_pog.svg
|marksize = 9
|lat_deg = 55 |lat_min = 07 |lat_sec = 16 |lat_dir = N
|lon_deg = 03 |lon_min = 21 |lon_sec = 19 |lon_dir = W
}}

Map that crosses 180° meridian[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

स्क्रिप्ट त्रुटि: "Category see also" ऐसा कोई मॉड्यूल नहीं है।खाँचा:Category see also/Category pair check

Module:Location map/data/Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug is an example of a map that crosses the 180th meridian. To the west of 180°, in the Eastern Hemisphere, is Pevek at 170°17′E longitude. To the east of 180°, in the Western Hemisphere, is Uelen at 169°48′W longitude.

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug" does not exist।

{{Location map
| Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
| float       = right
| width       = 250
| caption     = [[Location map/Chukotka Autonomous Okrug|Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]
| label       = Pevek
| position    = bottom
| background  = lightgreen
| mark        = Locator_Dot.png
| marksize    = 7
| coordinates = {{coord|69|42|N|170|17|E}}
}}

लुआ त्रुटि Module:Location_map में पंक्ति 502 पर: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug" does not exist।

{{Location map
| Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
| float       = right
| width       = 250
| caption     = [[Location map/Chukotka Autonomous Okrug|Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]
| label       = Uelen
| position    = bottom
| background  = lightgreen
| mark        = Locator_Dot.png
| marksize    = 7
| coordinates = {{coord|66|09|N|169|48|W}}
}}

Template data[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]


See also[स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]

For similar examples, see the documentation at खाँचा:Location map+, as well as
Location map templates
Other templates
Infoboxes incorporating Location map – any country or region

खाँचा:Location map/doc/See also infobox templates

Infoboxes incorporating Location map – specific countries or regions