संस्कृत
| संस्कृत | |
|---|---|
| संस्कृत, संस्कृतम् Saṃskṛta-, Saṃskṛtam | |
 | |
| बोलय कय जगह | दक्षिण एशिया (प्राचीन अउर मध्यकालीन),दक्षिणपूर्व एशिया के कुछ हिस्सा(मध्यकालीन),मुख्यतः भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप |
| मातृभाषी वक्ता | – |
| भाषा परिवार | Default
|
| लिपि | देवनागरी लिपि (वर्तमान काल). मूलतः मौखिक। पहिली सताब्दी ईसापूर्व ते ब्राह्मी लिपि, अउर अन्य ब्राह्मी परिवार की लिपिन मा लेखन प्रारम्भ भा।[lower-alpha १][१][२] |
| राजभाषा मान्यता | |
| मान्य अल्पसंख्यक भाषा | दक्षिण अफ्रीका[lower-alpha २] |
| नियंत्रक संस्था | कउनो संगठन नहीं |
| भाषा कोड | |
| आइएसओ 639-1 | sa |
| आइएसओ 639-2 | san |
| आइएसओ 639-3 | san |
संस्कृत भारत के एक शास्त्रीय भाषा है। यहिका देववाणी अउर सुरभारतिउ कहा जात है। या दुनिया के सबते पुरानी उल्लिखित भाषन मा गिनी जाति है। या भाषा भारत-यूरोपीय भाषा परिवार की शाखा भारतीय आर्यभाषा परिवार ते संबद्ध है। संस्कृत हिंदू धर्म मा पवित्र भाषा मानी जाति है। यई भाषा मा हिंदू, बौद्ध अउर जैन दर्शनन के सास्त्र लिखे गे हैं। प्राचीन अउर मध्यकालीन दक्षिणी एशिया मा संपर्क भाषा के रूप मा यहै भाषा बैपरी जाति रहै। जब ई भाषा का परचार दक्षिणपूरब एशिया, पूरबी एशिया अउर मध्य एशिया मा भा तब या भाषा हुँआ के उच्च वर्ग के अउर धरम करम के भाषा बनि गै, अउर तो अउर हुआँ हिंदू अउर बौद्ध धर्मन के परचारौ मा मदद कीन्हेसि।
सन्दर्भ
[सम्पादन | स्रोत सम्पादित करैं]- ↑ "In conclusion, there are strong systemic and paleographic indications that the Brahmi script derived from a Semitic prototype, which, mainly on historical grounds, is most likely to have been Aramaic. However, the details of this problem remain to be worked out, and in any case, it is unlikely that a complete letter-by-letter derivation will ever be possible; for Brahmi may have been more of an adaptation and remodeling, rather than a direct derivation, of the presumptive Semitic prototype, perhaps under the influence of a preexisting Indian tradition of phonetic analysis. However, the Semitic hypothesis is not so strong as to rule out the remote possibility that further discoveries could drastically change the picture. In particular, a relationship of some kind, probably partial or indirect, with the protohistoric Indus Valley script should not be considered entirely out of the question." Salomon 1998, पन्ना 30
- ↑ Sanskrit is a "Protected Language" as per the Constitution, Chapter 1(6)(5)(b)(¡¡)[३]
<ref> टैग्स हैं मगर कोई संबंधित <references group="lower-alpha"/> टैग नहीं मिला।
- ↑ Jain, Dhanesh (२००७). "Sociolinguistics of the Indo-Aryan languages". में George Cardona; Dhanesh Jain (संपा.). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge. पृ. 47–66, 51. ISBN 978-1-135-79711-9.
In the history of Indo-Aryan, writing was a later development and its adoption has been slow even in modern times. The first written word comes to us through Asokan inscriptions dating back to the third century BC. Originally, Brahmi was used to write Prakrit (MIA); for Sanskrit (OIA) it was used only four centuries later (Masica 1991: 135). The MIA traditions of Buddhist and Jain texts show greater regard for the written word than the OIA Brahminical tradition, though writing was available to Old Indo-Aryans.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (कड़ी) - ↑ Salomon, Richard (२००७). "The Writing Systems of the Indo-Aryan Languages". में George Cardona; Dhanesh Jain (संपा.). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge. पृ. 67–102. ISBN 978-1-135-79711-9.
Although in modern usage Sanskrit is most commonly written or printed in Nagari, in theory, it can be represented by virtually any of the main Brahmi-based scripts, and in practice it often is. Thus scripts such as Gujarati, Bangla, and Oriya, as well as the major south Indian scripts, traditionally have been and often still are used in their proper territories for writing Sanskrit. Sanskrit, in other words, is not inherently linked to any particular script, although it does have a special historical connection with Nagari.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (कड़ी) - ↑ "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 – Chapter 1: Founding Provisions". gov.za. ई ६ दिसम्बर २०१४ को पुनः प्राप्त कीन गा .
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (कड़ी)